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Taxation – An Important Component of Society

What exactly is tax? A tax is any monetary charge levied on an individual or a corporation by a government agency in order to fund public expenditure and government investment. A tax is usually assessed as a percent of a person’s income, but in some cases, it can be established based on the assets of the taxpayer. Generally, a tax is often equated with a penalty, since failure to pay up is also punishable by law. For instance, in the United States, if a person fails to pay his or her state taxes, they will face fines and, in some cases, even jail time.

The concept of taxation has changed through the years. In ancient times, taxation was equated with slavery because it was the only method of collecting tribute from individuals or groups. In addition to the regicidal nature of taxation, it was also inconvenient since the payment was done only once per year. In contrast, today, taxation is typically a progressive tax system in which certain types of income are taxed at higher rates than others; goods and services are taxed according to a progressive scale, while property and casualty are normally treated as proportional taxes.

The basic structure of a progressive tax slab involves a tax rate of ten percent on income over a set amount. This set amount is usually the maximum income allowed for tax purposes, but may vary from year to year. In addition, the tax slab includes a special category known as the estate tax, which is assessed at a marginal rate of ten percent on the estate of the deceased person. The exception is that the charitable contribution tax does not apply to the estate tax.

Taxation on goods and services essentially relates to their production, transportation, sale and consumption. Examples of goods that are regularly charged with taxes are electricity, gas, water, and air conditioning services. These taxes are routinely levied on businesses and most households. Some types of property may also be subject to indirect taxes: taxes on ownership and investment in real estate, on dividends earned by non-residents of the country and on inheritance and estate taxes.

A wealth tax act may be imposed by a government on individuals or businesses. The word “wealth” is defined as the value of something. This may be in the form of money, assets, personal possessions or other items. The IRS has created an elaborate system of taxation, which includes many different types of taxes and has been responsible for the creation of many revenue generating opportunities.

One such opportunity for income tax savings is capital gains tax relief. A person’s capital gain is basically his gain in net worth or profit when he sells an asset, such as stock or bonds, and its gain is subject to taxation. This can either be a direct gain or an indirect gain depending on how the capital gain is earned. These taxes, together with income, are known as the Federal taxation system.

Author

Peter Conley

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